Source for javax.sound.midi.Sequence

   1: /* Sequence.java -- A sequence of MIDI events
   2:    Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3: 
   4: This file is part of GNU Classpath.
   5: 
   6: GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9: any later version.
  10: 
  11: GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12: WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14: General Public License for more details.
  15: 
  16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17: along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
  18: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  19: 02110-1301 USA.
  20: 
  21: Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
  22: making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
  23: conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
  24: combination.
  25: 
  26: As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
  27: permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
  28: executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
  29: modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
  30: terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
  31: independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
  32: module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
  33: or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
  34: this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
  35: obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
  36: exception statement from your version. */
  37: 
  38: 
  39: package javax.sound.midi;
  40: 
  41: import java.util.Iterator;
  42: import java.util.Vector;
  43: 
  44: /**
  45:  * Objects of this type represent sequences of MIDI messages that can be 
  46:  * played back by a Sequencer.
  47:  * 
  48:  * @author Anthony Green (green@redhat.com)
  49:  * @since 1.3
  50:  *
  51:  */
  52: public class Sequence
  53: {
  54:   /**
  55:    * The timing division type for this sequence (PPQ or SMPTE*) 
  56:    */
  57:   protected float divisionType;
  58:   
  59:   /**
  60:    * The timing resolution in ticks/beat or ticks/frame, depending on the 
  61:    * division type.  
  62:    */
  63:   protected int resolution;
  64:   
  65:   /**
  66:    * The MIDI tracks used by this sequence. 
  67:    */
  68:   protected Vector<Track> tracks;
  69:   
  70:   /**
  71:    * Tempo-based timing.  Resolution is specified in ticks per beat.
  72:    */
  73:   public static final float PPQ = 0.0f;
  74:   
  75:   /**
  76:    * 24 frames/second timing.  Resolution is specific in ticks per frame.
  77:    */
  78:   public static final float SMPTE_24 = 24.0f;
  79:   
  80:   /**
  81:    * 25 frames/second timing.  Resolution is specific in ticks per frame.
  82:    */
  83:   public static final float SMPTE_25 = 25.0f;
  84:   
  85:   /**
  86:    * 30 frames/second timing.  Resolution is specific in ticks per frame.
  87:    */
  88:   public static final float SMPTE_30 = 30.0f;
  89:   
  90:   /**
  91:    * 29.97 frames/second timing.  Resolution is specific in ticks per frame.
  92:    */
  93:   public static final float SMPTE_30DROP = 29.97f;
  94:   
  95:   // Private helper class
  96:   private void init(float divisionType, int resolution, int numTracks)
  97:     throws InvalidMidiDataException
  98:   {
  99:     if (divisionType != PPQ
 100:         && divisionType != SMPTE_24 
 101:         && divisionType != SMPTE_25
 102:         && divisionType != SMPTE_30
 103:         && divisionType != SMPTE_30DROP)
 104:       throw new InvalidMidiDataException("Invalid division type (" 
 105:                                          + divisionType + ")");
 106: 
 107:     this.divisionType = divisionType;
 108:     this.resolution = resolution;
 109:     
 110:     tracks = new Vector<Track>(numTracks);
 111:     while (numTracks > 0)
 112:       tracks.set(--numTracks, new Track());
 113:   }
 114:   
 115:   /**
 116:    * Create a MIDI sequence object with no initial tracks.
 117:    * 
 118:    * @param divisionType the division type (must be one of PPQ or SMPTE_*)
 119:    * @param resolution the timing resolution
 120:    * @throws InvalidMidiDataException if the division type is invalid
 121:    */
 122:   public Sequence(float divisionType, int resolution)
 123:     throws InvalidMidiDataException
 124:   {
 125:     init(divisionType, resolution, 0);
 126:   }
 127: 
 128:   /**
 129:    * Create a MIDI seqence object.
 130:    * 
 131:    * @param divisionType the division type (must be one of PPQ or SMPTE_*)
 132:    * @param resolution the timing resolution
 133:    * @param numTracks the number of initial tracks
 134:    * @throws InvalidMidiDataException if the division type is invalid
 135:    */
 136:   public Sequence(float divisionType, int resolution, int numTracks)
 137:     throws InvalidMidiDataException
 138:   {
 139:     init(divisionType, resolution, 0);
 140:   }
 141:   
 142:   /**
 143:    * The division type of this sequence.
 144:    * 
 145:    * @return division type of this sequence
 146:    */
 147:   public float getDivisionType()
 148:   {
 149:     return divisionType;
 150:   }
 151:   
 152:   /**
 153:    * The timing resolution for this sequence, relative to the division type.
 154:    * 
 155:    * @return the timing resolution for this sequence
 156:    */
 157:   public int getResolution()
 158:   {
 159:     return resolution;
 160:   }
 161:   
 162:   /**
 163:    * Create a new empty MIDI track and add it to this sequence.
 164:    * 
 165:    * @return the newly create MIDI track
 166:    */
 167:   public Track createTrack()
 168:   {
 169:     Track track = new Track();
 170:     tracks.add(track);
 171:     return track;
 172:   }
 173:   
 174:   /**
 175:    * Remove the specified MIDI track from this sequence.
 176:    * 
 177:    * @param track the track to remove
 178:    * @return true if track was removed and false othewise
 179:    */
 180:   public boolean deleteTrack(Track track)
 181:   {
 182:     return tracks.remove(track);
 183:   }
 184:   
 185:   /**
 186:    * Get an array of MIDI tracks used in this sequence.
 187:    * 
 188:    * @return a possibly empty array of tracks
 189:    */
 190:   public Track[] getTracks()
 191:   {
 192:     return tracks.toArray(new Track[tracks.size()]);
 193:   }
 194:   
 195:   /**
 196:    * The length of this sequence in microseconds.
 197:    * 
 198:    * @return the length of this sequence in microseconds
 199:    */
 200:   public long getMicrosecondLength()
 201:   {
 202:     long tickLength = getTickLength();
 203:     
 204:     if (divisionType == PPQ)
 205:     {
 206:       // FIXME
 207:       // How can this possible be computed?  PPQ is pulses per quarter-note,
 208:       // which is dependent on the tempo of the Sequencer.
 209:       throw new 
 210:       UnsupportedOperationException("Can't compute PPQ based lengths yet");
 211:     }
 212:     else
 213:     {
 214:       // This is a fixed tick per frame computation
 215:       return (long) ((tickLength * 1000000) / (divisionType * resolution));
 216:     }
 217:   }
 218:   
 219:   /**
 220:    * The length of this sequence in MIDI ticks.
 221:    * 
 222:    * @return the length of this sequence in MIDI ticks
 223:    */
 224:   public long getTickLength()
 225:   {
 226:     long length = 0;
 227:     Iterator<Track> itr = tracks.iterator();
 228:     while (itr.hasNext())
 229:     {
 230:       Track track = itr.next();
 231:       long trackTicks = track.ticks();
 232:       if (trackTicks > length)
 233:         length = trackTicks;
 234:     }
 235:     return length;
 236:   }
 237:   
 238:   /**
 239:    * Get an array of patches used in this sequence.
 240:    * 
 241:    * @return an array of patches used in this sequence
 242:    */
 243:   public Patch[] getPatchList()
 244:   {
 245:     // FIXE: not quite sure how to do this yet. 
 246:     throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Can't get patch list yet");
 247:   }
 248: }