java.util

Class StringTokenizer

public class StringTokenizer extends Object implements Enumeration<Object>

This class splits a string into tokens. The caller can set on which delimiters the string should be split and if the delimiters should be returned. This is much simpler than {@link java.io.StreamTokenizer}.

You may change the delimiter set on the fly by calling nextToken(String). But the semantic is quite difficult; it even depends on calling hasMoreTokens(). You should call hasMoreTokens() before, otherwise the old delimiters after the last token are candidates for being returned.

If you want to get the delimiters, you have to use the three argument constructor. The delimiters are returned as token consisting of a single character.

See Also: StreamTokenizer

UNKNOWN: updated to 1.4

Constructor Summary
StringTokenizer(String str)
Creates a new StringTokenizer for the string str, that should split on the default delimiter set (space, tab, newline, return and formfeed), and which doesn't return the delimiters.
StringTokenizer(String str, String delim)
Create a new StringTokenizer, that splits the given string on the given delimiter characters.
StringTokenizer(String str, String delim, boolean returnDelims)
Create a new StringTokenizer, that splits the given string on the given delimiter characters.
Method Summary
intcountTokens()
This counts the number of remaining tokens in the string, with respect to the current delimiter set.
booleanhasMoreElements()
This does the same as hasMoreTokens.
booleanhasMoreTokens()
Tells if there are more tokens.
ObjectnextElement()
This does the same as nextTokens.
StringnextToken(String delim)
Returns the nextToken, changing the delimiter set to the given delim.
StringnextToken()
Returns the nextToken of the string.

Constructor Detail

StringTokenizer

public StringTokenizer(String str)
Creates a new StringTokenizer for the string str, that should split on the default delimiter set (space, tab, newline, return and formfeed), and which doesn't return the delimiters.

Parameters: str The string to split

Throws: NullPointerException if str is null

StringTokenizer

public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim)
Create a new StringTokenizer, that splits the given string on the given delimiter characters. It doesn't return the delimiter characters.

Parameters: str the string to split delim a string containing all delimiter characters

Throws: NullPointerException if either argument is null

StringTokenizer

public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim, boolean returnDelims)
Create a new StringTokenizer, that splits the given string on the given delimiter characters. If you set returnDelims to true, the delimiter characters are returned as tokens of their own. The delimiter tokens always consist of a single character.

Parameters: str the string to split delim a string containing all delimiter characters returnDelims tells, if you want to get the delimiters

Throws: NullPointerException if str or delim is null

Method Detail

countTokens

public int countTokens()
This counts the number of remaining tokens in the string, with respect to the current delimiter set.

Returns: the number of times nextTokens() will succeed

See Also: nextToken

hasMoreElements

public boolean hasMoreElements()
This does the same as hasMoreTokens. This is the Enumeration interface method.

Returns: true, if the next call of nextElement() will succeed

See Also: hasMoreTokens

hasMoreTokens

public boolean hasMoreTokens()
Tells if there are more tokens.

Returns: true if the next call of nextToken() will succeed

nextElement

public Object nextElement()
This does the same as nextTokens. This is the Enumeration interface method.

Returns: the next token with respect to the current delimiter characters

Throws: NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens

See Also: nextToken

nextToken

public String nextToken(String delim)
Returns the nextToken, changing the delimiter set to the given delim. The change of the delimiter set is permanent, ie. the next call of nextToken(), uses the same delimiter set.

Parameters: delim a string containing the new delimiter characters

Returns: the next token with respect to the new delimiter characters

Throws: NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens NullPointerException if delim is null

nextToken

public String nextToken()
Returns the nextToken of the string.

Returns: the next token with respect to the current delimiter characters

Throws: NoSuchElementException if there are no more tokens